دوره 22، شماره 28 - ( 10-1403 )
جلد 22 شماره 28 صفحات 189-173 |
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Ghazaleh L, Salar F, sharifi F. Comparing The Effect Of Fatigue Induced By Endurance Running And Sprinting On The Knee Muscles Co-Contraction In Active Young Women: With The Approach Of Identifying The Origin Of Fatigue. RSMT 2024; 22 (28) :173-189
URL: http://jsmt.khu.ac.ir/article-1-635-fa.html
URL: http://jsmt.khu.ac.ir/article-1-635-fa.html
غزاله لیلا، سالار فرحناز، شریفی فاطمه. مقایسه اثر خستگی ناشی از دو سرعت و دوی استقامت بر هم انقباضی عضلات زانو در زنان جوان فعال: با رویکرد تشخیص منشأ خستگی. پژوهش در طب ورزشی و فناوری. 1403; 22 (28) :173-189
استادیار گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه الزهرا، تهران، ایران. ، L.ghazaleh@alzahra.ac.ir
چکیده: (2561 مشاهده)
هدف پژوهش حاضر مقایسه اثر خستگی ناشی از دو سرعت و دو استقامت بر هم انقباضی عضلات زانو در زنان جوان فعال بود. روش‌شناسی: سیزده زن جوان فعال (20-30 سال، BMI 20-25kg/m2)، بر اساس معیارهای پژوهش به طور تصادفی انتخاب شدند. آزمودنی‌ها طی دو جلسه با فاصله زمانی چهار روز، پروتکل‌های خستگی را اجرا کردند. فعالیت عضلات پهن داخلی و پهن خارجی، به‌وسیله دستگاه الکترومایوگرافی قبل و بعد از دو مرحله دویدن 400 متر و 3000 متر حین اجرای حرکت اکستنشن زانو ثبت و هم انقباضی آنها محاسبه شد. برای آنالیز داده‌ها تحلیل واریانس دوطرفه با اندازه‌گیری مکرر استفاده شد. یافته‌ها: تفاوت معناداری در میزان هم انقباضی عضلات منتخب قبل و بعد از دو سرعت (3/0=p) و دو استقامت (19/0=p) مشاهده نشد. بین اختلاف میزان هم انقباضی پیش‌آزمون و پس‌آزمون دو سرعت و همچنین دو استقامت تفاوت معنادار (85/0=p) وجود نداشت. نتیجه‌گیری: ازآنجایی‌که تفاوتی بین تأثیر خستگی ناشی از دو سرعت و استقامت بر هم انقباضی عضلات پهن داخلی و خارجی وجود نداشت، احتمالاً درگیری عوامل مرکزی در ظهور خستگی ناشی از دو 400 متر سرعت و 3000 متر استقامت مشابه و ناچیز باشد. این احتمال وجود دارد که ظهور خستگی پس از اجرای هر دو پروتکل، بیشتر ناشی از عوامل محیطی باشد.
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي |
موضوع مقاله:
فیزیولوژی ورزشی
دریافت: 1402/10/16 | پذیرش: 1402/12/15 | انتشار: 1403/10/10
دریافت: 1402/10/16 | پذیرش: 1402/12/15 | انتشار: 1403/10/10
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